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| List of number of chromosomes of various organisms ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
List of organisms by chromosome count
The list of organisms by chromosome count describes ploidy or numbers of chromosomes in the cells of various plants, animals, protists, and other living organisms. This number, along with the visual appearance of the chromosome, is known as the karotype,〔Concise Oxford Dictionary〕 and can be found by looking at the chromosomes through a microscope. Attention is paid to their length, the position of the centromeres, banding pattern, any differences between the sex chromosomes, and any other physical characteristics. The preparation and study of karyotypes is part of cytogenetics.
Diploid number ("2n") is given, except as noted.
==See also==
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